Libya, entrenched in chronic political instability, has become a fertile ground for various illicit activities amid its split governance. The country is presently divided between two rival administrations: the Government of National Unity (GNU) in Tripoli, supported by local militias and Turkey, and the House of Representatives in Benghazi, backed by the Libyan National Army (LNA) led by Marshal Khalifa Haftar, with military and political backing from Russia, the United Arab Emirates, and Egypt.