The United Nations has hailed Ghana’s December 7, 2024, presidential and parliamentary elections as a triumph of peace and democracy, reinforcing the country’s position as a democratic model for Africa.
Leonardo Santos Simão, the UN Special Representative for West Africa and the Sahel, applauded the elections for their calm and orderly conduct.
He commended the responsibility shown by stakeholders and the maturity demonstrated by political leaders and voters alike.
“Ghana remains a beacon of political pragmatism and maturity,” Simão remarked, emphasizing the global importance of the nation’s democratic achievements.
He also lauded Dr. Mahamudu Bawumia for his gracious concession, describing it as “exemplary,” and called for unity behind President-elect John Dramani Mahama.
A Historic Night in Ghanaian Politics
On Monday evening, Electoral Commission Chair Jean Mensah officially declared John Dramani Mahama, leader of the National Democratic Congress (NDC), the winner of the presidential election.
In a gesture of goodwill, outgoing Vice President Mahamudu Bawumia conceded defeat prior to the announcement, diffusing tensions and underscoring Ghana’s democratic values.
In his victory speech, Mahama described the win as “resounding” and highlighted its significance. “The support we have received is among the most significant in the history of our Fourth Republic,” he said.
The President-elect also celebrated the election of his running mate, Professor Jane Naana Opoku-Agyemang, as Ghana’s first female Vice President.
“You have paved the way for countless women across Ghana and beyond. This is a historic day,” Mahama stated.
Outgoing President Nana Akufo-Addo extended his congratulations via a phone call and pledged his cooperation in ensuring a smooth transition.
The two leaders agreed to initiate the transition process on December 11.
International and Domestic Acclaim
The peaceful conduct of the elections earned international praise.
The U.S. Embassy called them “exemplary” and expressed a commitment to partnering with the new government.
ECOWAS also lauded the process, commending Bawumia for his “honorable” recognition of the results.
Domestically, Mahama’s victory was met with jubilant celebrations across Ghana, as supporters of the NDC waved party colors in the streets.
Challenges Ahead
Mahama, who previously served as President from 2013 to 2017, is the first leader in Ghana’s Fourth Republic to regain the presidency after a prior defeat.
His administration faces significant challenges, including economic recovery and addressing corruption.
Despite the overall peaceful nature of the elections, isolated incidents were reported in the northern and central regions, resulting in casualties, according to police reports.
As Ghana embarks on a new chapter, the transition symbolizes the enduring strength of its democracy, cementing the nation’s status as a role model for political stability in Africa.
