Burkina Faso’s capital, Ouagadougou, has witnessed a major crackdown on stray animals in the first half of 2025, with authorities reporting the seizure of around 7,000 cattle, horses, sheep, and goats.
The operation, led by the Directorate of the Police for Sanitation and Urban Tranquility (DPSTU) under the Ouagadougou Municipal Police, forms part of ongoing efforts to tackle public safety and sanitation challenges posed by roaming livestock.
“These actions cover all districts of the city,” a police spokesperson said, “and consist of traveling the city’s arteries, capturing stray animals that disrupt traffic, threaten citizen safety, and degrade urban flora.”
The campaign reflects growing concern over animals wandering in streets and public spaces, which officials say endanger both road users and local residents.
The municipal authorities have also emphasized that the measures are guided by Burkina Faso’s Public Hygiene Code (Law No. 022-2005/AN) and related orders regulating hygiene and sanitation in Ouagadougou.
Both set clear limits on livestock breeding in urban areas.
“The population is reminded of their obligation to respect these regulations,” the DPSTU statement said.
“These measures aim to preserve public order, road safety, and the cleanliness of the city.”
The campaign forms part of a broader effort by the municipal police to modernize urban management, particularly in fast-growing districts where uncontrolled livestock grazing has historically posed significant challenges.
Beyond capturing animals, officials have been working with local communities to educate owners about the legal restrictions and encourage responsible animal husbandry practices.
The first half of 2025 has set a record for the number of animals impounded in Ouagadougou, highlighting the scale of the issue in one of West Africa’s rapidly expanding capitals.
While authorities view the initiative as essential for safety and hygiene, balancing enforcement with the livelihoods of livestock owners remains an ongoing challenge.
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